STATEMENT: Philippine Provincial of the Society of Jesus message on the recent violence in Marawi and the imposition of Martial Law
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incarcerated. Christian hostages from St. Mary’s Cathedral and Dansalan College were taken.
In response, the President declared martial law in all of Mindanao. This too is a source
of deep sadness, as well as of real concern and alarm. Indeed we pray for the President
and for the nation. But we have to assert that martial law is fraught with danger, as we
in this country have so painfully known. It is not a path to be treaded lightly, and
becomes particularly worrisome in a context where there are already too many
questions about the value of life and basic human rights. We implore our President to
respect the provisions on martial law stipulated in the Constitution, and beg that this
particular use of it be short-lived and calibrated (not escalating further to other areas).
Special vigilance is likewise called for so that the dark atrocities of martial law under
Ferdinand Marcos not be repeated once again.
We ask all our Jesuits, collaborators-in-mission, and Jesuit institutions to respond to
these sad events with renewed and repeated affirmations of God’s love and mercy, and
a generous willingness to discern his will for us today. We must continue to commit
ourselves to peace founded on justice and recognize the role we must each play in
making peace real.
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Conflict in Mindanao, we know, is rooted in social injustice. Poverty in the
Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao is the highest in the country. Educational
delivery is worst in the country. Conflict in Mindanao is increasingly caused by what
Pope Francis has so often decried, and most recently repeated in Cairo: ideology that
masquerades as religion. In Mindanao, our Muslim friends decry a corruption of their
religion of peace into a Wahabi-Salafi ideology of hatred that victimizes not only
Christians but especially Muslims of peace. Even so, many Muslim youth in
Mindanao today are drawn to this ideology. It comes with many names: ISIS, BIFF,
Abu Sayaf, Maute. Eliminate these, and there will still be many more. They are
frustrated by rounds of ostentatious negotiations that do not prosper; they are wearied of their hunger or joblessness; they are fascinated by the idea of a world where their
ideology rules supremely and exclusively. All who do not agree, they are taught to
hate. Or kill.
This is the heart of the serious conflict in Mindanao that we must address. Before it
ever explodes in violence like in Marawi, it brews in the frustration and pain of social
exclusion. And martial law and any such hard-fisted solutions do not get to the roots
of this problem, let alone benefit the country as a whole.
In the past few years we have discerned much about where the Province should go.
Mindanao has figured prominently in that discernment, as a call to reach out to the
peripheries. In this present crisis, we are especially concerned about those who have
been victimized by the Marawi violence. I make an appeal that we reach out to them
in prayer and in concrete alleviation of their needs. Xavier University has graciously
and generously offered to serve as a conduit for any help that may be offered. Please
join in doing so. The contact details are given on the next page.
The situation in Mindanao calls us anew to deeper reflection and prayer. Perhaps we
should kneel before the Crucified Lord and ask: What have I done for you? What am
I doing for you? What ought I do for you? May he guide all of us in the midst of the
many challenges that we are now facing.
Fraternally in the Lord,
ANTONIO F. MORENO, S.J.
Provincial
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